Langimage
English

proctors

|proc-tor-s|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈprɑktərz/

🇬🇧

/ˈprɒktəz/

(proctor)

authorized overseer/agent

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
proctorproctorsproctorsproctoredproctoredproctoring
Etymology
Etymology Information

'proctor' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'procurator', where 'pro-' meant 'for/on behalf of' and 'cura' meant 'care'.

Historical Evolution

'proctor' changed from Medieval Latin/Old French forms of 'procurator'/'procurour' and eventually became the modern English word 'proctor' through Middle English usage.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'one who manages affairs or acts on behalf of another', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'an official who supervises examinations'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of proctor: an official who supervises candidates during an examination to ensure rules are followed and prevent cheating.

The proctors walked quietly between the rows of desks during the exam.

Synonyms

Noun 2

plural of proctor (historical/administrative): officers or agents who manage affairs or discipline on behalf of a college, university, or other body.

The college proctors handled student disciplinary cases that term.

Synonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular present of proctor: to supervise or invigilate (an exam).

She proctors the midterm exams every spring.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/27 08:11