Langimage
English

pro-pharmaceutical

|pro-phar-ma-ceu-ti-cal|

C2

🇺🇸

/proʊ ˌfɑːrməˈsuːtɪkəl/

🇬🇧

/prəʊ ˌfɑːməˈsjuːtɪkəl/

in favor of pharmaceuticals

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pro-pharmaceutical' originates from Latin prefix 'pro' (meaning 'for') combined with 'pharmaceutical', which ultimately comes from Greek 'pharmakeutikos' via Late Latin 'pharmaceuticus'.

Historical Evolution

'pro-' (Latin, 'for') was attached to the modern English adjective 'pharmaceutical' (from Greek 'pharmakeutikos' → Late Latin 'pharmaceuticus' → French 'pharmaceutique' → English 'pharmaceutical') to form the hyphenated compound 'pro-pharmaceutical' in recent English usage.

Meaning Changes

The components originally meant 'for' and 'relating to drugs/medicine'; together the compound has come to mean 'supportive of pharmaceutical products or the pharmaceutical industry' in contemporary usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

favoring or supportive of pharmaceutical products, companies, or the pharmaceutical industry (especially in policy, opinion, or institutional stance).

The editorial was criticized for its pro-pharmaceutical stance on drug regulation.

Synonyms

pharmaceutical-friendlypro-pharmapro-industry

Antonyms

anti-pharmaceuticalanti-pharmapharmaceutical-skeptic

Last updated: 2025/11/04 21:28