prior
|pri/or|
B2
🇺🇸
/ˈpraɪər/
🇬🇧
/ˈpraɪə/
before in time or order
Etymology
Etymology Information
'prior' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'prior', where 'prior' meant 'former' or 'superior'.
Historical Evolution
'prior' changed from the Old French word 'prior' and eventually became the modern English word 'prior'.
Meaning Changes
Initially, it meant 'former' or 'superior', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'existing or coming before'.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a monastic officer in charge of a priory or ranking below an abbot.
The prior led the evening prayers at the monastery.
Synonyms
Adjective 1
existing or coming before in time, order, or importance.
She had a prior engagement and couldn't attend the meeting.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Idioms
Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35