Langimage
English

pretension

|pre-ten-sion|

C1

/prɪˈtɛnʃən/

claim or affectation

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pretension' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'praetensio,' where 'prae-' meant 'before' and 'tendere' meant 'to stretch.'

Historical Evolution

'praetensio' transformed into the Old French word 'pretension,' and eventually became the modern English word 'pretension' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a stretching forth,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a claim or assertion.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a claim or assertion of a claim to something.

His pretension to the throne was unfounded.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

the use of affectation to impress; ostentatiousness.

Her pretension to sophistication was evident in her mannerisms.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/06/24 16:29