Langimage
English

presupposed

|pre-sup-posed|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˌpriː.səˈpoʊz/

🇬🇧

/ˌpriː.səˈpəʊz/

(presuppose)

assume beforehand

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdverb
presupposepresupposespresupposedpresupposedpresupposingpresuppositionpresuppositionalpresuppositionally
Etymology
Etymology Information

'presuppose' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'praesupponere', where 'prae-' meant 'before' and 'supponere' meant 'to place under' or 'to suppose'.

Historical Evolution

'presuppose' changed from the Latin verb 'praesupponere' (Late Latin) and entered English via Medieval/Late Latin and French-influenced forms, eventually becoming the modern English 'presuppose'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to place under beforehand' (i.e., to put forward as a prior condition); over time it evolved into the current meaning of 'to assume or take for granted beforehand' or 'to require as a precondition'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'presuppose' (to assume or require something in advance).

They presupposed that the data were accurate before running the analysis.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

taken for granted or assumed beforehand; treated as a precondition.

The presupposed conditions for the experiment were not met.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/27 21:03