Langimage
English

presumption

|pre/sump/tion|

B2

/prɪˈzʌmpʃən/

assumption without proof

Etymology
Etymology Information

'presumption' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'praesumptio,' where 'prae-' meant 'before' and 'sumere' meant 'to take.'

Historical Evolution

'praesumptio' transformed into the Old French word 'presumption,' and eventually became the modern English word 'presumption' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to take beforehand,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'assumption without proof.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an assumption or belief that something is true without proof.

The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle of law.

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Noun 2

behavior perceived as arrogant, disrespectful, and transgressing the limits of what is permitted or appropriate.

His presumption in speaking for the entire group was not well received.

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Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35