Langimage
English

presuming

|pre-sum-ing|

B2

🇺🇸

/prɪˈzuːmɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/prɪˈzjuːmɪŋ/

(presume)

assume without proof

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
presumepresumespresumedpresumedpresumingpresumable
Etymology
Etymology Information

'presume' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'praesumere,' where 'prae-' meant 'before' and 'sumere' meant 'to take.'

Historical Evolution

'praesumere' transformed into the Old French word 'presumer,' and eventually became the modern English word 'presume' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to take beforehand,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to assume or suppose.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

present participle of 'presume'.

She is presuming that he will arrive on time.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

overconfident or arrogant.

His presuming attitude annoyed everyone.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41