Langimage
English

predate

|pre/date|

B2

/priːˈdeɪt/

exist earlier; hunt

Etymology
Etymology Information

'predate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'praedari,' where 'prae-' meant 'before' and 'dari' meant 'to give.'

Historical Evolution

'praedari' transformed into the French word 'prédater,' and eventually became the modern English word 'predate' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to give or take before,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'to exist earlier' and 'to prey upon.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to exist or occur at a date earlier than something.

The ancient ruins predate the Roman Empire.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to prey upon or hunt for food.

Lions predate on zebras in the wild.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40