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English

precipitous

|pre-cip-i-tous|

C1

/prɪˈsɪpɪtəs/

steep or sudden

Etymology
Etymology Information

'precipitous' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'praecipitōsus,' where 'prae-' meant 'before' and 'caput' meant 'head.'

Historical Evolution

'praecipitōsus' transformed into the French word 'précipiteux,' and eventually became the modern English word 'precipitous' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'headlong or steep,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'very steep' and 'done suddenly.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

very steep or high, like a cliff.

The hikers carefully navigated the precipitous trail.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

done suddenly and without careful consideration.

The company's precipitous decision to cut jobs led to unrest.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/04/11 18:04