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English

pre-palatal

|pre-pal-a-tal|

C2

/priːˈpælətəl/

before the palate (in front of the palate)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pre-palatal' originates from Latin elements: the prefix 'pre-' ultimately from Latin 'prae', where 'prae' meant 'before', combined with 'palatal' from Latin 'palatum', where 'palatum' meant 'palate'.

Historical Evolution

'pre-' (from Latin 'prae') + 'palatal' (from Latin 'palatum') were combined in modern linguistic usage to form 'pre-palatal'; the compound emerged as a technical phonetic term in the 19th–20th century.

Meaning Changes

Initially it literally meant 'before the palate'; over time it became a specialized phonetic term meaning 'articulated just in front of the hard palate'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

situated or articulated just in front of the hard palate; (in phonetics) describing a sound whose primary place of articulation is immediately anterior to the palate.

The fricative was described as pre-palatal because its place of articulation lies just anterior to the hard palate.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/04 14:32