Langimage
English

postero-dorsal

|pos-te-ro-dor-sal|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌpɑstəroʊˈdɔrsəl/

🇬🇧

/ˌpɒstərəʊˈdɔːs(ə)l/

toward the back-upper side

Etymology
Etymology Information

'postero-dorsal' originates from Latin-derived elements: the prefix 'postero-' (from Latin 'posterus') meaning 'coming after' or 'rear' and 'dorsal' (from Latin 'dorsum') meaning 'back'.

Historical Evolution

'dorsal' comes from Latin 'dorsum' ('back') and entered English via medieval/modern anatomical Latin; 'posterus' gave rise to English 'posterior' and the combining form 'postero-'. The compound 'postero-dorsal' is a modern anatomical formation combining these elements.

Meaning Changes

Initially the elements separately referred to 'rear' ('postero-') and 'back' ('dorsal'); combined as 'postero-dorsal' the term came to mean specifically 'toward the rear-upper (back) side' in anatomical usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

situated toward or relating to both the posterior (rear) and dorsal (back or upper) surfaces; located on the rear-upper side of an organism or structure.

The radiologist described a small postero-dorsal lesion on the vertebra.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/10 01:49