Langimage
English

portion-controlled

|por-tion-con-trolled|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈpɔrʃən kənˈtroʊld/

🇬🇧

/ˈpɔːʃ(ə)n kənˈtrəʊld/

regulated serving size

Etymology
Etymology Information

'portion-controlled' is a modern English compound formed from 'portion' and 'controlled'. 'portion' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'portio', where 'portio' meant 'a part or share'; 'controlled' comes from 'control', which derives from Anglo-Norman/Old French elements (e.g. 'contre-rolle') meaning 'to check against a roll'.

Historical Evolution

'portion' changed from Latin 'portio' into Old French 'portion' and Middle English 'portioun' before becoming modern English 'portion'. 'control' evolved from Anglo-Norman/Old French terms such as 'contre-rolle' and Middle English 'controul' into modern 'control', and later the adjective 'controlled'. The compound 'portion-controlled' arose in modern English usage (20th century onward) in contexts of food labeling and diet management.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'portion' meant 'a part or share' and 'control' meant 'to check or regulate'; over time the combined form came to mean 'a serving or product whose size is regulated'—i.e., 'regulated serving size' in contemporary usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

describing food or products that are packaged or served in fixed, regulated serving sizes (often to limit calorie intake or manage portions).

I try to buy portion-controlled snacks to avoid overeating.

Synonyms

pre-portionedpremeasuredsingle-servemeasuredportion-sized

Antonyms

unlimitedsupersizedfamily-sizebulkuncontrolled

Adjective 2

designed or labeled so that each package or unit provides one standardized serving (used attributively for packaging, meals, or menu items).

portion-controlled packaging helps restaurants standardize serving sizes.

Synonyms

Antonyms

variable-sizedbulk-packedunsized

Last updated: 2025/12/17 21:05