'polytheistic' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'polytheos,' where 'poly-' meant 'many' and 'theos' meant 'god.'

'polytheos' transformed into the French word 'polythéiste,' and eventually became the modern English word 'polytheistic' through Middle English.

Initially, it meant 'pertaining to many gods,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.