Langimage
English

polygonalize

|pol-y-gon-al-ize|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌpɑːlɪˈɡɑːnəlaɪz/

🇬🇧

/ˌpɒlɪˈɡɒnəlaɪz/

make many-angled / convert to polygons

Etymology
Etymology Information

'polygonalize' is formed in modern English by combining the adjective 'polygonal' with the productive verb-forming suffix '-ize' (from Greek/Latin via French), creating a verb meaning 'make polygonal'.

Historical Evolution

'polygonal' itself comes from 'polygon' + adjectival '-al'; 'polygon' derives from Greek 'polygōnon' (from 'poly-' meaning 'many' and 'gōnia' meaning 'angle'). The suffix '-ize' comes from Greek '-izein' via Latin and Old French and entered English as a common verb-forming element.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the elements meant 'many' and 'angle' (for 'polygon'); over time, compounds and derivations produced words for 'having many angles' and then verbs meaning 'make into many-angled form' — hence the modern specialized meaning 'convert to polygons' used especially in computing.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to convert or represent a shape, surface, or model using polygons (often in computer graphics or geometry).

The tool can polygonalize a smooth 3D mesh to create a low-polygon version for real-time rendering.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to approximate a curve or continuous boundary by a sequence of straight-edged polygon segments.

To speed up collision checks, the algorithm polygonalizes curved outlines into a series of straight segments.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/06 10:41