Langimage
English

platelet

|plate-let|

C1

/ˈpleɪtlət/

small plate-like piece

Etymology
Etymology Information

'platelet' originates from English, specifically formed from the noun 'plate' (from Old French 'plate', ultimately from Latin/Greek roots 'platus'/'platys'), where 'plate' meant 'a flat piece', and the diminutive suffix '-let' (from Old French '-let'), where '-let' meant 'small'.

Historical Evolution

'platelet' changed from the compound formation of 'plate' + the Old French diminutive '-let' used in Middle English to indicate a small or diminutive object, and eventually became the modern English word 'platelet'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'small plate' or 'small flat piece', but over time it evolved into the biological sense of 'a small blood cell fragment involved in clotting'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a small, colorless, disk-shaped cell fragment in the blood that helps blood clotting (thrombocyte).

The patient's platelet count dropped after the infection.

Synonyms

thrombocyte

Noun 2

a small flat or plate-like fragment; a diminutive sense of 'plate' used in literal or descriptive contexts.

Microscopic platelets of paint were found on the surface.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/14 19:26