Langimage
English

pituitary

|pi-tu-i-tar-y|

C1

🇺🇸

/pɪˈtuːɪˌtɛri/

🇬🇧

/pɪˈtjuːɪtəri/

hormone-regulating gland

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pituitary' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'pituitarius,' where 'pituita' meant 'phlegm.'

Historical Evolution

'pituitarius' transformed into the English word 'pituitary' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to 'phlegm' or 'mucus,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning related to the gland.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a small, pea-sized gland located at the base of the brain, responsible for producing hormones that regulate various bodily functions.

The pituitary gland plays a crucial role in regulating growth and metabolism.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

relating to the pituitary gland.

Pituitary disorders can affect hormone levels in the body.

Last updated: 2025/05/13 03:11