Langimage
English

pinnule

|pin-nule|

C2

/ˈpɪn.juːl/

small feather‑like division or leaflet

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pinnule' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'pinnula,' a diminutive of 'pinna' meaning 'feather' or 'wing' (so 'pinnula' meant 'little feather').

Historical Evolution

'pinnule' entered English via New Latin/late Latin usage of 'pinnula' (diminutive of 'pinna') and was adopted into botanical and zoological terminology in modern English with little change to form.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'little feather' (the diminutive sense of 'pinna'); over time it came to mean 'a small feather‑like division or leaflet' in botanical and zoological contexts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a small leaflet or ultimate subdivision of a pinnate leaf, especially the smallest division of a fern frond (a tiny segment of a compound leaf).

Each pinnule of the fern bore a row of sori along its underside.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a small featherlike or fingerlike lateral appendage on the arms of certain marine animals (e.g., crinoids or feather stars), used in feeding or respiration.

The crinoid extended its pinnules to trap plankton from the water column.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/10 23:25