Langimage
English

pinion

|pin/ion|

B2

/ˈpɪnjən/

wing or gear

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pinion' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'pignon,' where 'pignon' meant 'wing' or 'feather.'

Historical Evolution

'pignon' transformed into the Middle English word 'pynoun,' and eventually became the modern English word 'pinion.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'wing or feather,' but over time it evolved to include the mechanical sense of 'gear.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a gear with a small number of teeth designed to mesh with a larger wheel or rack.

The pinion gear was crucial in the clock's mechanism.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the outer part of a bird's wing including the flight feathers.

The eagle's pinions spread wide as it soared.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to bind or hold the arms or legs of someone.

The guards pinioned the prisoner's arms behind his back.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39