Langimage
English

piggybacked

|pig-gy-back|

B2

/ˈpɪɡiˌbæk/

(piggyback)

ride on a back; attach to or take advantage of something larger

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
piggybackpiggybackspiggybackspiggybackedpiggybackedpiggybackingpiggybacked
Etymology
Etymology Information

'piggyback' originates from English alteration of the earlier word 'pickaback' (Middle English), where 'pick(a)-' related to 'pick' or 'lift' and 'back' meant 'the back of a person or animal.'

Historical Evolution

'piggyback' changed from the Middle English term 'pickaback' (also spelled 'pick-a-back' or 'pick pack') and eventually became 'piggyback' by folk alteration in early modern English; the form 'piggy-' likely arose by association with the familiar diminutive '-y' rather than any direct link to 'pig.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred specifically to carrying someone on the back; over time it broadened to figurative senses such as attaching to or making use of an existing system or advantage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a ride on someone's back; a piggyback ride.

The kids took turns giving piggybacked rides at the playground.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to carry someone on one's back or shoulders; to give a piggyback ride.

She piggybacked her little brother across the stream.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to make use of something that already exists (a system, service, audience, etc.) to gain an advantage; to attach onto or depend on something else for benefit.

The small app piggybacked on the social network's popularity to gain users quickly.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

attached to or combined with a primary item as a secondary component or addition.

They released a piggybacked module that extends the main software's features.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/07 02:35