Langimage
English

pictograph

|pic-to-graph|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈpɪk.təˌɡræf/

🇬🇧

/ˈpɪk.təɡrɑːf/

picture used as writing / symbol

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pictograph' originates from Latin and Greek, specifically the Latin word 'pictus' (past participle of 'pingere') meaning 'painted' and the Greek root 'graphein' meaning 'to write'.

Historical Evolution

'pictograph' was formed in modern English by combining the Latin-derived element 'pict-' (from 'pictus') with the Greek-derived suffix '-graph' (from 'graphein'), and the compound came into English usage in the 19th century to mean 'picture-writing' or 'picture-based symbol'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred to 'painted writing' or 'painted marks' and over time it has come to cover both ancient picture-writing and modern pictorial symbols or picture-based charts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a drawing or symbol that was used as a form of writing or record, especially in early or prehistoric cultures.

An ancient pictograph was carved on the cave wall.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a simple pictorial symbol used to convey information (for example, signs on maps or public facilities).

The restroom doors display a clear pictograph for visitors to follow.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a type of chart or graph that uses pictures or icons to represent numerical quantities (also called a pictogram chart).

The school presentation used a pictograph to show how many students prefer each activity.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/21 20:36