Langimage
English

physiology

|phys-i-ol-o-gy|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˌfɪziˈɑːlədʒi/

🇬🇧

/ˌfɪziˈɒlədʒi/

study of functions

Etymology
Etymology Information

'physiology' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'physiologia,' where 'physis' meant 'nature' and 'logia' meant 'study of.'

Historical Evolution

'physiologia' transformed into the Latin word 'physiologia,' and eventually became the modern English word 'physiology' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'study of nature,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'study of the functions of living organisms.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts.

She is studying physiology to understand how the human body works.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the way in which a living organism or bodily part functions.

The physiology of the heart is complex and fascinating.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45