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English

physiography

|phys-i-o-graph-y|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌfɪziˈɑːɡrəfi/

🇬🇧

/ˌfɪziˈɒɡrəfi/

description/study of Earth's physical features

Etymology
Etymology Information

'physiography' originates from New Latin/Greek roots: the prefix 'physio-' from Greek 'physis' meaning 'nature', and the suffix '-graphy' from Greek 'graphia' meaning 'writing' or 'description'.

Historical Evolution

'physiography' was formed in English in the 19th century from the combining forms 'physio-' + '-graphy' (similar formations appeared in French as 'physiographie'), and came to be used as a term for descriptive physical geography and the study of landforms.

Meaning Changes

Initially used chiefly for descriptive accounts of natural features ('description of nature'), its meaning broadened to cover the scientific study of Earth's physical features and processes (physical geography/geomorphology).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the branch of geography that deals with the natural features and processes of the Earth's surface (physical geography, especially the description of landforms and surface features).

She specialized in physiography to better understand how rivers shape landscapes.

Synonyms

physical geographygeomorphology

Antonyms

Noun 2

a description, account, or representation of the physical features of a region (its topography, landforms, drainage, soils, etc.).

The physiography of the coastal plain is characterized by low, flat terrain and numerous estuaries.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/13 04:14