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English

perplexing

|per/plex/ing|

B2

🇺🇸

/pərˈplɛksɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/pəˈplɛksɪŋ/

(perplex)

causing confusion

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
perplexperplexesperplexedperplexedperplexingperplexity
Etymology
Etymology Information

'perplex' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'perplexus,' where 'per-' meant 'thoroughly' and 'plexus' meant 'entangled.'

Historical Evolution

'perplexus' transformed into the Old French word 'perplexe,' and eventually became the modern English word 'perplex' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'entangled or involved,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'causing confusion or puzzlement.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

causing confusion or puzzlement.

The instructions were so perplexing that I had to ask for help.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35