Langimage
English

pensively

|pen-siv-ly|

C1

/ˈpɛnsɪvli/

(pensive)

deep thought

Base FormPluralComparativeSuperlativeNounAdverb
pensivepensivenessesmore pensivemost pensivepensivenesspensively
Etymology
Etymology Information

'pensively' originates from English, specifically the adjective 'pensive' with the suffix '-ly', where '-ly' meant 'in the manner of'.

Historical Evolution

'pensive' came into English via Middle English from Old French 'pensif', which itself derives from Latin 'pensare' (frequentative of 'pendere'), meaning 'to weigh, to consider'. The adverb 'pensively' was formed later in English by adding the adverbial suffix '-ly' to 'pensive'.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to the idea of 'weighing' or 'considering' (literal sense of assessing or weighing mentally), over time it evolved to mean 'thoughtful, often with sadness or wistfulness', which is the modern sense of 'pensively'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adverb 1

in a thoughtful or contemplative manner, often with a touch of sadness or melancholy; reflectively.

She sat pensively by the window, watching the rain.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/28 09:18