Langimage
English

pejorative

|pe/jor/a/tive|

C1

🇺🇸

/pɪˈdʒɔːrətɪv/

🇬🇧

/pɪˈdʒɒrətɪv/

expressing disapproval

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pejorative' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'pejorare,' where 'pejor' meant 'worse.'

Historical Evolution

'pejorare' transformed into the French word 'péjoratif,' and eventually became the modern English word 'pejorative' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to make worse,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'expressing disapproval.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a word or phrase that has negative connotations or that is intended to disparage or belittle.

The word 'geek' was once a pejorative, but now it's often used positively.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

expressing contempt or disapproval.

The term 'bureaucrat' is often used in a pejorative sense.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45