Langimage
English

peculated

|pec-u-lat-ed|

C2

/ˈpɛkjəleɪt/

(peculate)

take entrusted property

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNoun
peculatepeculatespeculatedpeculatedpeculatingpeculationpeculator
Etymology
Etymology Information

'peculate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'peculatus', where the root 'pecu-' (from Latin 'pecus') meant 'cattle' or more broadly 'property/wealth'.

Historical Evolution

'peculate' changed from the Latin past participle 'peculatus' (from the verb 'peculare') via Medieval/Legal Latin into English as 'peculate', preserving the sense of appropriating property.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to appropriate cattle or property (as personal wealth)', but over time it evolved into the modern sense 'to embezzle or misappropriate (especially funds entrusted to one's care)'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to embezzle or appropriate (money or property), especially public funds or assets held in trust.

He peculated funds from the charity over several years before being discovered.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/31 17:11