Langimage
English

patronized

|pa-tro-nized|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈpeɪtrəˌnaɪzd/

🇬🇧

/ˈpætrəˌnaɪzd/

(patronize)

Support or condescend

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdverb
patronizepatronizespatronizedpatronizedpatronizingpatronizationpatronizingpatronizingly
Etymology
Etymology Information

'patronize' originates from the Latin word 'patronus,' meaning 'protector' or 'master.'

Historical Evolution

'patronus' transformed into the Old French word 'patroniser,' and eventually became the modern English word 'patronize.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to act as a patron or supporter,' but over time it evolved to include the condescending sense of the word.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to treat someone with an apparent kindness that betrays a feeling of superiority.

She felt patronized by her manager's comments.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to frequent a store, restaurant, or other establishment as a customer.

He patronized the local coffee shop every morning.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

describing behavior that is condescending or superior.

Her patronized tone was hard to ignore.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:42