Langimage
English

particle-based

|par-ti-cle-based|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈpɑɹtɪkəlˌbeɪst/

🇬🇧

/ˈpɑːtɪkəlˌbeɪst/

built on particles

Etymology
Etymology Information

'particle-based' is a modern English compound formed from 'particle' + 'based'. 'particle' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'particula', where 'part-' meant 'part' and the diminutive '-cula' meant 'small'. 'based' derives from the past participle of 'base', ultimately from Greek 'basis' meaning 'foundation'.

Historical Evolution

'particle' came into English via Middle English and Old French from the Latin 'particula'; 'base' entered English through Old French from Latin and Greek 'basis'. The compound 'particle-based' is a 20th-century English formation combining these elements to describe things founded on particles.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'particle' meant 'a small part' and 'base' meant 'foundation'; over time the compound came to mean 'founded on or using particles' in technical and general usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

describing a method, model, or system that represents matter, phenomena, or data as discrete particles (e.g., particle-based simulation or particle-based rendering).

The team developed a particle-based simulation to model fluid behavior.

Synonyms

particle-drivenparticle-orienteddiscrete-particle-basedgranular

Antonyms

continuum-basedfield-basedcontinuous

Adjective 2

composed of or characterized by small separate particles or granules (more physical/material sense).

The coating has a particle-based texture that improves grip.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/15 14:05