Langimage
English

parataxis

|pa-ra-tax-is|

C2

/ˌpærəˈtæksɪs/

placing side-by-side (without subordination)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'parataxis' originates from Ancient Greek, specifically the word 'παράταξις' (parátaxis), where 'para-' meant 'beside' and 'taxis' meant 'arrangement' or 'ordering'.

Historical Evolution

'parataxis' passed into Latin/Neo-Latin scholarly usage as 'parataxis' and was adopted into English technical and literary vocabulary (from Greek/Latin) in modern times to describe syntactic and rhetorical arrangement.

Meaning Changes

Initially it literally meant 'placing side by side' ('beside arrangement'); over time it came to denote the specific grammatical/rhetorical technique of placing clauses or phrases in sequence without subordination.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the placing of clauses, phrases, or words one after another without the use of coordinating or subordinating conjunctions (e.g., “I came, I saw, I conquered”).

The poet's use of parataxis—short, stacked sentences—gives the passage a rapid, breathless rhythm.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

in syntax and stylistics, a broader technique of arranging elements side by side without hierarchical (subordinate) relations, often to create immediacy or starkness.

In journalistic prose, parataxis can make statements sound more direct and urgent.

Synonyms

Antonyms

hierarchical arrangementembedded/subordinate structure

Last updated: 2025/08/29 16:45