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English

pan-Arabism

|pan-arab-ism|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌpæn.əˈræb.ɪzəm/

🇬🇧

/ˌpæn.əˈrɑːb.ɪzəm/

unity of Arab peoples

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pan-Arabism' originates from modern English, formed by the Greek prefix 'pan-' (from Greek 'πᾶν' pan) meaning 'all' + 'Arabism' (from 'Arab' referring to the Arab peoples and their culture).

Historical Evolution

'pan-' (Greek) + 'Arab' (from Latin/Medieval Latin 'Arabia' ultimately from Arabic 'Arab') combined in English in the early 20th century to form 'pan-Arabism' as a term for the movement advocating Arab unity; earlier the component 'Arab' passed into English via Latin and French before modern use.

Meaning Changes

Initially formed to label the idea of 'all-Arab unity', the term came to denote both a broad cultural ideal of Arab unity and, historically, specific political movements and policies of the mid-20th century.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a political and cultural ideology advocating the unity and cooperation of Arab peoples and countries across national borders.

Pan-Arabism sought to promote political solidarity and economic cooperation among Arab states in the 20th century.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

historically, the specific mid-20th-century movement and set of policies (often secular and nationalist) associated with leaders such as Gamal Abdel Nasser.

Under Nasser, pan-Arabism influenced foreign policy and regional alliances in the Arab world.

Synonyms

Nasserism (in specific historical context)

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/31 19:40