Langimage
English

paleoclimate

|pa-leo-cli-mate|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌpeɪlioʊˈklaɪmət/

🇬🇧

/ˌpeɪliəʊˈklaɪmɪt/

ancient/past climate

Etymology
Etymology Information

'paleoclimate' is formed from the combining form 'paleo-' (from Greek 'palaios') meaning 'ancient' and the noun 'climate' (from Greek 'klima' via Latin 'clima' and Old French 'climat').

Historical Evolution

'paleo-' comes from Greek 'palaios' and became a scientific combining form in modern English; 'climate' came from Greek 'klima' through Latin and Old French to Middle English, and the modern compound 'paleoclimate' arose in scientific usage by joining 'paleo-' + 'climate'.

Meaning Changes

Originally the elements meant 'ancient' (paleo-) and 'region/inclination' (klima); over time the compound came to mean specifically the 'climate of the geological past'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the climate of the geological past, reconstructed from natural proxy records (e.g., ice cores, tree rings, sediments, isotopes) and used to understand long-term climate variations.

Researchers use sediment cores and ice cores to reconstruct the paleoclimate of the Pleistocene.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/10 19:13