Langimage
English

pacify

|pac/i/fy|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈpæsɪˌfaɪ/

🇬🇧

/ˈpæsɪfaɪ/

to make peaceful

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pacify' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'pacificare,' where 'pax' meant 'peace' and 'facere' meant 'to make.'

Historical Evolution

'pacificare' transformed into the Old French word 'pacifier,' and eventually became the modern English word 'pacify' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to make peace,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to bring or restore to a state of peace or tranquility; to calm or soothe.

The mother tried to pacify her crying baby.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to subdue or suppress (a region or people) by force.

The government sent troops to pacify the rebellious region.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39