Langimage
English

oxidize

|ox/i/dize|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈɑːk.sɪˌdaɪz/

🇬🇧

/ˈɒk.sɪ.daɪz/

combine with oxygen

Etymology
Etymology Information

'oxidize' originates from French, specifically the word 'oxider,' where 'oxide' meant 'a compound of oxygen.'

Historical Evolution

'oxider' transformed into the English word 'oxidize' in the late 18th century.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to form an oxide,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to combine with oxygen or increase valence by removing electrons.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to combine or become combined chemically with oxygen.

Iron tends to oxidize when exposed to moisture.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to increase the positive charge or valence of an element by removing electrons.

The reaction will oxidize the metal, increasing its valence.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/02/07 22:31