Langimage
English

overcompensate

|o/ver/com/pen/sate|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌoʊvərˈkɒmpənˌseɪt/

🇬🇧

/ˌəʊvəˈkɒmpənˌseɪt/

excessive correction

Etymology
Etymology Information

'overcompensate' originates from the prefix 'over-' meaning 'excessively' and the verb 'compensate' from Latin 'compensare', where 'com-' meant 'together' and 'pensare' meant 'to weigh'.

Historical Evolution

'compensare' transformed into the French word 'compenser', and eventually became the modern English word 'compensate', with 'over-' added to form 'overcompensate'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to balance or make up for something', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'making excessive corrections'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to make excessive corrections or adjustments to compensate for a perceived deficiency or mistake.

He tends to overcompensate for his lack of confidence by being overly assertive.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45