Langimage
English

outspokenness

|out-spoke-ness|

B2

🇺🇸

/aʊtˈspoʊknəs/

🇬🇧

/aʊtˈspəʊknəs/

frankness in speech

Etymology
Etymology Information

'outspokenness' originates from English, specifically the combination of 'out-' + 'spoken' + '-ness', where 'out-' meant 'out' or 'beyond', 'speak' (past participle 'spoken') meant 'to utter', and '-ness' is a noun-forming suffix indicating a state or quality.

Historical Evolution

'outspoken' was formed by combining 'out' with the past participle 'spoken' (from Old English 'sprecan'/'sprecan' → Middle English 'spreken'/'spoken'), and later the suffix '-ness' was added to produce the abstract noun 'outspokenness'.

Meaning Changes

Initially the components referred simply to 'uttered outwardly' or 'spoken out', but over time 'outspoken' came to mean 'frank or candid in speech', and 'outspokenness' evolved to denote the quality of such frankness.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the quality or state of being frank and direct in expressing one’s opinions; candidness.

Her outspokenness on the issue surprised some colleagues.

Synonyms

franknesscandorforthrightnessopennessplain-speakingbluntness

Antonyms

Noun 2

willingness to speak one's mind publicly or assertively, sometimes without regard for tact.

His outspokenness made him a controversial but influential critic.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/28 00:27