Langimage
English

oomycete

|oo-my-cete|

C2

/ˈuːməˌsaɪt/

egg-derived fungus-like microbe

Etymology
Etymology Information

'oomycete' originates from Modern New Latin (taxonomic usage), ultimately built from Greek elements: 'ōon' meaning 'egg' and 'mykēs' meaning 'fungus'.

Historical Evolution

'oomycete' was formed from the New Latin taxonomic name 'Oomycetes' (class/group name). Historically, organisms now placed in Oomycota were once grouped with 'phycomycetes' or broadly treated as fungi, but were reclassified as a separate lineage as microscopic and molecular studies developed.

Meaning Changes

Initially used broadly for 'egg fungi' or fungus-like organisms, the term has become more precise, denoting members of the distinct lineage Oomycota (not true fungi) that share specific morphological and genetic traits.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

any organism of the group Oomycota (oomycetes), fungus-like eukaryotic microorganisms often called water molds; typically filamentous, saprophytic or parasitic on plants and responsible for diseases such as late blight.

Phytophthora infestans is an oomycete that caused the Irish potato famine.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/04 04:44