Langimage
English

observances

|ob-serv-ances|

B2

🇺🇸

/əbˈzɝvəns/

🇬🇧

/əbˈzɜːvəns/

(observance)

adherence to customs

Base FormPlural
observanceobservances
Etymology
Etymology Information

'observance' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'observantia', where 'observare' meant 'to watch over' (from the prefix 'ob-' meaning 'toward' and the root 'servare' meaning 'to keep or guard').

Historical Evolution

'observantia' passed into Old French and Middle English as 'observance', eventually becoming the modern English word 'observance'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'the act of watching over or keeping (something)', but over time it broadened to include 'the performance of customary or ritual practices' and 'the act of complying with rules'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

customary or ceremonial practices, especially those of a religious or cultural nature (plural of 'observance').

The town's annual religious observances attract visitors from across the region.

Synonyms

Antonyms

nonobservanceneglect

Noun 2

acts of observing or watching (the act of paying attention to or monitoring something).

Their observances of the patient's condition were noted every hour.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

the act of complying with or following a rule, law, custom, or practice.

Strict observances of the safety regulations are required on the site.

Synonyms

Antonyms

violationbreachnonobservance

Last updated: 2025/10/21 22:53