Langimage
English

nymph

|nymph|

C1

/nɪmf/

young female (spirit) / immature insect

Etymology
Etymology Information

'nymph' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'nymphē', where 'nymphē' meant 'young woman' or 'bride'.

Historical Evolution

'nymph' passed into Latin as 'nympha', then into Old French as 'nimphe' and Anglo-Norman, and entered Middle English as forms like 'nimphe' before becoming the modern English 'nymph'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'young woman' or 'bride', but over time it evolved to refer also to a nature spirit (a minor female deity) and, in biology, to an immature insect stage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a minor female nature deity or spirit, typically depicted as a young maiden associated with a particular location such as a river, tree, or grove.

In the poem, a nymph danced beneath the moonlight by the river.

Synonyms

naiaddryadoceanidspritefairy

Noun 2

an immature form of certain insects (such as dragonflies or grasshoppers) that undergoes incomplete metamorphosis and resembles the adult but lacks fully developed wings and reproductive organs.

The dragonfly nymph clung to the reed before emerging as an adult.

Synonyms

Noun 3

literary or archaic: a beautiful young woman (used figuratively).

He admired the nymph at the fountain.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/12 19:48