Langimage
English

nonrandom

|non-rand-om|

B2

🇺🇸

/nɑnˈrændəm/

🇬🇧

/nɒnˈrændəm/

not by chance; patterned

Etymology
Etymology Information

'nonrandom' originates from Modern English, specifically the prefix 'non-' + the adjective 'random', where 'non-' meant 'not' and 'random' meant 'without definite aim or pattern'.

Historical Evolution

'random' changed from Old French 'randoun' (meaning 'speed, violence') into Middle English 'randoun' and later developed the sense 'without definite aim'; the negative prefix 'non-' comes from Latin 'non' (and reinforced by Germanic negation), and the compound 'nonrandom' formed in Modern English as a straightforward negation of 'random'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'random' related to 'speed' or 'haste' in Old French, but over time it evolved to mean 'without definite aim or pattern'; 'nonrandom' therefore originally meant simply 'not random' and has come to be used particularly to indicate systematic or patterned (non-chance) phenomena in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

not occurring by chance; showing a discernible pattern or structure (opposite of random).

The distribution of cases was clearly nonrandom.

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Antonyms

Adjective 2

resulting from design, bias, or an identifiable cause rather than chance (used especially in statistics and research).

Researchers detected a nonrandom pattern in the survey responses, suggesting systematic bias.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/07 16:55