Langimage
English

nonprevenient

|non-pre-ve-ni-ent|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌnɑnprɪˈviːniənt/

🇬🇧

/ˌnɒnprɪˈviːniənt/

not coming before / not preceding

Etymology
Etymology Information

'nonprevenient' originates from English formation using the prefix 'non-' and the adjective 'prevenient', ultimately traceable to Latin 'praeveniens', where the prefix 'non-' meant 'not' and the Latin root 'prae-' meant 'before' while 'venire' meant 'to come'.

Historical Evolution

'nonprevenient' developed by prefixing English 'prevenient' with 'non-'. 'Prevenient' itself comes from Medieval/Church Latin 'praeveniens' (present participle of 'praevenire'), which entered Middle English as 'prevenient' and later formed compounds such as 'nonprevenient' in theological usage.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the Latin root conveyed the idea 'coming before'. Over time, with the addition of the negative prefix 'non-', the compound came to mean 'not coming before' or 'not preceding', especially applied in theological discussions about the timing of grace.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

not prevenient; not occurring or coming beforehand. Often used in theological contexts to indicate that something (e.g., a form of grace) does not precede human action or decision.

Some theologians describe certain kinds of grace as nonprevenient, arguing they do not occur prior to human choice.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/06 16:57