Langimage
English

non-isotonicity

|non-i-so-to-nic-i-ty|

C2

🇺🇸

/nɑnˌaɪsoʊˈtɑnɪsɪti/

🇬🇧

/nɒnˌaɪsəˈtɒnɪsɪti/

not isotonic; unequal osmotic pressure

Etymology
Etymology Information

'non-isotonicity' originates from Greek and Latin elements, specifically the Greek roots 'isos' and 'tonos', the Latin/English suffix '-ity', and the English prefix 'non-', where 'isos' meant 'equal', 'tonos' meant 'tension', and 'non-' meant 'not'.

Historical Evolution

'non-isotonicity' changed from the Modern English combination of the prefix 'non-' + the noun 'isotonicity'; 'isotonicity' entered English via Modern Latin/Greek from 'isos' + 'tonos' with the noun-forming suffix '-ity', and the modern compound 'non-isotonicity' formed by prefixation in English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the root 'isotonic' meant 'having equal tension'; with the addition of the prefix 'non-' the term evolved to mean 'not having equal tension' and is now used to denote 'not being isotonic' (difference in osmotic pressure).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the quality or condition of not being isotonic; the state in which a solution does not have the same osmotic pressure as another solution

The non-isotonicity of the intravenous solution caused fluid to move across cell membranes.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/10 03:33