Langimage
English

non-flowering

|non-flow-er-ing|

B2

🇺🇸

/nɑnˈflaʊərɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/nɒnˈflaʊərɪŋ/

not producing flowers

Etymology
Etymology Information

'non-' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'non', where the prefix 'non-' meant 'not'; 'flower' originates from Old French 'flor/fleur' and ultimately from Latin 'flos, floris' meaning 'flower'.

Historical Evolution

'flower' came into English via Old French 'flor'/'fleur' from Latin 'flos, floris'; the adjectival form 'flowering' developed from the verb 'flower' + suffix '-ing', and the negative prefix 'non-' was attached to form the compound 'non-flowering'.

Meaning Changes

Initially 'flower' meant 'blossom' or 'to produce blossoms'; over time the compound 'non-flowering' evolved to mean either 'not producing flowers' generally or 'belonging to groups of plants that do not produce flowers'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

not producing flowers; lacking the production of blossoms.

Many indoor houseplants are non-flowering but valued for their foliage.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

belonging to or characteristic of plants that do not produce flowers (e.g., ferns, mosses, many conifers).

Non-flowering plants such as ferns reproduce via spores rather than seeds.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 3

temporarily not in bloom; not currently producing flowers (used of normally flowering plants).

After the frost, many garden shrubs were non-flowering for the remainder of the season.

Synonyms

not in bloomdormant (in respect to flowering)

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/19 16:04