Langimage
English

non-absorptive

|non-ab-sorp-tive|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌnɑnəˈzɔːrptɪv/

🇬🇧

/ˌnɒn.əbˈzɔːptɪv/

not taking in

Etymology
Etymology Information

'non-absorptive' is formed by the negative prefix 'non-' (meaning 'not') attached to 'absorptive.' 'Non-' comes from Latin 'non' via Old French/Latin usage as a negative particle; 'absorptive' derives from Latin root 'absorbere' (see below) with the adjectival suffix '-ive' from Latin '-ivus.'

Historical Evolution

'absorptive' comes from Latin 'absorbere' ('ab-' meaning 'away' + a form related to 'sorbere'/'sorbēre' meaning 'to suck in'). The Latin entered Old French and Middle English as forms like 'absorberen'/'absorber', and the adjective 'absorptive' developed via the Latin/French adjectival suffix '-ivus' into modern English. The prefix 'non-' was later compounded to create 'non-absorptive.'

Meaning Changes

Originally, the Latin root referred to 'sucking in' or 'taking away by suction' and more generally 'taking in.' Over time, the meaning broadened to 'taking in or soaking up' (liquid, energy, information). 'Non-absorptive' has consistently meant 'not taking in' in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

not able to absorb; not absorbent — unable or unwilling to take in or soak up liquids, energy, or other substances.

The non-absorptive coating prevents stains because liquids remain on the surface instead of soaking in.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/09 01:45