Langimage
English

neuroprotection

|neu-ro-pro-tec-tion|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌnjʊroʊprəˈtɛkʃən/

🇬🇧

/ˌnjʊərəʊprəˈtɛkʃən/

protecting nerve cells

Etymology
Etymology Information

'neuroprotection' originates from a modern English combination: the prefix 'neuro-' from Greek, specifically the word 'neûron', where 'neûron' meant 'nerve', and 'protection' from Latin 'protectio' (from 'protegere'), where 'pro-' meant 'before' and 'tegere' meant 'to cover.'

Historical Evolution

'neuroprotection' formed in 20th-century medical and scientific usage by combining 'neuro-' (Greek root) with the English noun 'protection' (via Latin and Old French 'proteccion'), and it entered modern English as a technical term in neurology and neuroscience.

Meaning Changes

Initially used to denote the concept of protecting nerve cells from acute injury, the term's scope has expanded to include chronic protection, molecular and cellular therapies, and preventive strategies against neurodegenerative processes.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the preservation of neuronal structure and/or function; strategies or interventions that protect nerve cells from injury, degeneration, or death.

Neuroprotection is a major goal of research into treatments for stroke and neurodegenerative disease.

Synonyms

Antonyms

neurodegenerationneuronal damageneuron loss

Last updated: 2026/01/07 22:31