Langimage
English

neuron-deficient

|neu-ron-def-i-cient|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈnʊrɑn dɪˈfɪʃənt/

🇬🇧

/ˈnjʊərɒn dɪˈfɪʃənt/

lacking neurons; lacking mental capacity

Etymology
Etymology Information

'neuron-deficient' originates from Modern English, specifically a compound of 'neuron' and 'deficient', where 'neuron' comes from Greek 'neûron' meaning 'nerve' and 'deficient' comes from Latin 'deficere' meaning 'to fail' or 'be lacking'.

Historical Evolution

'neuron' entered scientific English via New Latin from the Greek 'neûron'; 'deficient' comes from Latin 'deficere' through Late Latin 'deficiens' and Middle English/French forms, and the compound 'neuron-deficient' is a modern English coinage combining the two elements.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'deficient' meant 'lacking or failing'; combined with 'neuron' it literally denotes 'lacking neurons' in a biological sense, and by extension it has acquired a figurative meaning of 'lacking intelligence'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

noun form: the condition of being neuron-deficient; a deficiency in neuron number or function.

Researchers studied the neuron-deficiency in the animal model to understand developmental disorders.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

biological: having an abnormally low number of neurons; lacking sufficient neural cells.

Post-mortem analysis showed the patient was neuron-deficient in several regions of the cortex.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

figurative (colloquial, pejorative): lacking intelligence or mental sharpness; stupid.

Calling that shortcut 'safe' was a neuron-deficient decision that nearly caused an accident.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/04 01:31