Langimage
English

nativist

|neɪ-ti-vɪst|

C1

/ˈneɪ.tɪ.vɪst/

favoring natives; belief in innateness

Etymology
Etymology Information

'nativist' originates from English formed by combining 'native' with the suffix '-ist'. 'Native' ultimately comes from Latin 'nativus', from 'natus' (past participle of Latin 'nasci'), where 'natus' meant 'born'.

Historical Evolution

'Native' entered English via Old French and Medieval Latin (from Latin 'nativus'). The agentive suffix '-ist' was added in English to form 'nativist' (first attested in the 19th century, often in political contexts).

Meaning Changes

Initially related to being 'born' or 'native'; over time 'nativist' came to mean both a political supporter of natives over immigrants and, separately, a theorist who attributes certain abilities to innate factors.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who supports nativism in politics — favoring the interests of native-born inhabitants over immigrants and often opposing immigration.

The nativist movement pushed for stricter immigration laws.

Synonyms

anti-immigrantxenophobeethnonationalist

Antonyms

cosmopolitanpro-immigrationmulticulturalist

Noun 2

a person who believes certain skills, ideas, or structures (e.g., aspects of language or cognition) are innate rather than learned — a supporter of nativism in psychology or linguistics.

A nativist argues that aspects of grammar are part of an innate human faculty.

Synonyms

Antonyms

empiricistbehavioristtabula rasa proponent

Adjective 1

relating to or characterized by nativism — either political (anti-immigrant) or theoretical (asserting innateness).

Nativist sentiment rose during the economic downturn.

Synonyms

Antonyms

pro-immigrationempiricist

Last updated: 2025/10/15 01:31