mortify
|mor/ti/fy|
🇺🇸
/ˈmɔːr.tɪ.faɪ/
🇬🇧
/ˈmɔː.tɪ.faɪ/
humiliate or subdue
Etymology
'mortify' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'mortificare,' where 'mort-' meant 'death' and 'facere' meant 'to make.'
'mortificare' transformed into the Old French word 'mortifier,' and eventually became the modern English word 'mortify' through Middle English.
Initially, it meant 'to kill or destroy,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to humiliate or subdue.'
Meanings by Part of Speech
Verb 1
to cause someone to feel embarrassed, ashamed, or humiliated.
She was mortified to see her old diary being read aloud.
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Verb 2
to subdue the body or its needs and desires by self-denial or discipline.
Monks often mortify the flesh as a form of spiritual discipline.
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Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35