Langimage
English

mortified

|mor/ti/fied|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈmɔːr.tɪ.faɪd/

🇬🇧

/ˈmɔː.tɪ.faɪd/

(mortify)

humiliate or subdue

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
mortifymortifiesmortifiedmortifiedmortifyingmortification
Etymology
Etymology Information

'mortify' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'mortificare,' where 'mort-' meant 'death' and '-ficare' meant 'to make.'

Historical Evolution

'mortificare' transformed into the Old French word 'mortifier,' and eventually became the modern English word 'mortify' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to put to death,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to humiliate or embarrass.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'mortify'.

He was mortified by his mistake.

Synonyms

embarrassedhumiliated

Antonyms

Adjective 1

feeling embarrassed, ashamed, or humiliated.

She was mortified when she realized she had forgotten her speech.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35