Langimage
English

monotonal

|mo-no-ton-al|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˌmɑnəˈtoʊnəl/

🇬🇧

/ˌmɒnəˈtəʊnəl/

single tone; lacking pitch variation

Etymology
Etymology Information

'monotonal' originates from Greek elements, specifically 'mono-' (from Greek 'monos') meaning 'single' and 'tonal' from 'tone' (Greek 'tonos' via Latin/French).

Historical Evolution

'monotonal' was formed in English by combining the prefix 'mono-' with the adjective 'tonal' (from 'tone'). The element 'tone' goes back through Old French 'ton' and Latin 'tonus' to Greek 'tonos'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it literally meant 'having a single tone'; over time it has also come to be used figuratively for 'lacking variation or interest' (e.g., a monotonal voice or style).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having a single tone or pitch; composed of one tone.

The ancient chant was fairly monotonal, staying on one pitch for long stretches.

Synonyms

Antonyms

polytonalmulti-tonalharmonic

Adjective 2

lacking variation in pitch, tone, or interest; monotonous in sound or style.

His monotonal delivery made the lecture hard to follow.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/27 18:55