Langimage
English

monkeys

|mon-key|

A1

🇺🇸

/ˈmʌŋkiz/

🇬🇧

/ˈmʌŋkɪz/

(monkey)

playful primate

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleVerb
monkeymonkeysmonkeysmonkeyedmonkeyedmonkeyingmonkeying
Etymology
Etymology Information

'monkey' originates from Middle English and probably Middle Low German influences; an early form appears as 'monke' or 'monike', and it may be linked to a proper name 'Moneke' used in medieval stories.

Historical Evolution

'monkey' changed from Middle Low German/ Middle English forms such as 'monike' or 'moneke' and eventually became the modern English word 'monkey'.

Meaning Changes

Initially associated with a name or a character in stories and early references to young apes, it evolved to mean the animal 'monkey' and later developed figurative senses like 'mischievous person' and the verb senses 'to tamper' or 'to play around'.

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Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'monkey': more than one primate of the family commonly called monkeys.

The monkeys were swinging from branch to branch in the trees.

Synonyms

Noun 2

informal: lively or mischievous people, especially children (used figuratively).

The two little monkeys kept running around the classroom.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular present of 'monkey' (to monkey): to tamper with or make small, perhaps clumsy, adjustments to something.

He often monkeys with the old radio until he gets it working.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

third-person singular of 'monkey around': to waste time or behave foolishly rather than do useful work.

She monkeys around during meetings instead of taking notes.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/17 12:22

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